Brief Thoughts on La Libertad

By Zach Campbell

Is the title, La Libertad, ironic? Is the protagonist, Misael, free in the nature of his labor and solitude, or is he burdened by its necessity? Lisandro Alonso lulls the viewer into hypnosis, particularly in the early scenes, initially presenting the honesty of this outdoor labor as attractive. But one scene in the film has Misael asking a friend by payphone to visit his mother and tell her he’s well and will be home in a month. This youth’s ‘pastoral existence’ is likely an economic necessity—and rather than being the supreme being in his pampas domain, Misael seems in fact to be a cog in a backwoods capitalist machine. He practically lives off the woods he cuts down, needling a stressed buyer to pay for second-rate lumber.

“Are there any girls here?” he asks a gas station attendant, who suggests that some might come later. Misael suggests he’ll return, but the film shows him hunting down his dinner— an armadillo that he prepares and grills in an extended return to the shot that opens the film. Alonso’s choice to come full circle with this image suggests repetition and circular time. If the film is to be read with this symmetry in mind, then the throbbing techno music that accompanies the opening credits is contrasted with the nighttime sounds of fire and crickets that continue on the soundtrack even after the haunting image of Misael cuts to black.

La Libertad represents what seems to be a strand in world cinema right now. Alain Guiraudie's No Rest for the Brave (though a far more fantastical and hyperactive film) came to mind as I was feeling out Alonso's rhythms and his sense of color and pacing. The convergence can't be merely coincidental. Writing for Senses of Cinema on the 2001 New York Film Festival, Jared Rapfogel grouped together Damien Odoul's Deep Breath, Lucrecia Martel's La Ciénaga, La Libertad, and Guiraudie's That Old Dream That Moves as being connected by "their extremely free approach to narrative, concentrating more on conjuring a certain atmosphere, exploring a certain small corner of society, and focusing on the down-time between events, than on telling a story.” Is this a new aesthetic and political permutation in film? To emphasize ritual and habit, to magnify and amplify solitude, to mingle the mundane with the bizarre and even surreal: this seems to be the project of a film like La Libertad. We may be just beginning to ask the Deleuzian question, “How do these films think?”